The police
have been cited as the worst corrupt institution, short of being cited the most
extreme, in a latest Transparency International graft report titled Daily
Lives and Corruption – Public opinion in Southern Africa.
The report,
an outcome of a 2010 and 2011 survey involving 1,013 interviews in Zambia and 6,000
people in the region, also lists political parties among institutions, which
are corrupt.
The police
have been cited at 38 per cent, seconded by customs and education sectors at 25
per cent and 22 per cent respectively while the judiciary has been cited at 13
per cent.
Meanwhile,
50 per cent of Zambians stated that the anti-corruption crusade has not been
effective in the last two years and 39 per cent responded to the contrary while
11 per cent were not opinionated over the crusade.
At regional
level, Transparency International also conducted the respective survey in the
Democratic Republic of Congo -DRC, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa and
Zimbabwe.
In
Mozambique, Malawi and Zambia, more than a half the respondents reported bribes
having been paid to speed up processes, and about one in five were paid to
avoid problems with the authorities.
And
in detail, in Zambia, with the lowest percentage in the region, 42 per cent of
those surveyed said they paid a bribe in the past 12 months.
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